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The Graduate
(1967)
In Mike Nichols' classic 60's generation-gap comedy
with a memorable Simon and Garfunkel soundtrack:
- the opening credits with young and adrift recent
college graduate Benjamin Braddock (Dustin Hoffman) on a plane
'descending' into LAX - and then standing mute by himself on the
automated, moving walkway (with a monotonous recording: "Please
hold the handrail, and stand to the right. If you wish to pass,
please do so on the left") at the busy airport
- the famous one-word line of advice from well-meaning
Mr. McGuire at Benjamin's celebratory graduation party held in his
honor by his materialistic parents in their home in Pasadena, CA: "Plastics...there's
a great future in plastics"
- the scene of Benjamin's aloofness and alienation when
he stared into his fish tank's glass in his upstairs bedroom - he
was interrupted by the sudden appearance of Mrs. Robinson (Anne Bancroft),
the wife of his father's close business partner, who burst into his
bedroom; eventually, she insisted that he drive her home because
her husband had already left with their car; although he agreed to
take her ("Let's go!"), she tossed his keys into the fish
tank where he fished them out before they left together
- the scene of the lecherous, Mrs. Robinson's brazen
seduction of a bewildered Benjamin as she perched with her left leg
on a bar stool in her home (with the camera shooting under her upraised
leg) - and his befuddled reply-question:
"Mrs. Robinson, you're trying to seduce me! - Aren't you?"
- Mrs. Robinson's further assaultive seduction upstairs
by exposing her breasts to him (seen in split-second, jump-cut flashes
but first reflected in the picture of her daughter Elaine (Katharine
Ross)) as she cornered him and blocked his exit: "Benjamin.
I want you to know that I'm available to you, and if you won't sleep
with me this time......if you won't sleep with me this time I want
you to know that you can call me up anytime you want and we'll make
some kind of an arrangement. Do you understand what I...?...Did you
understand what I said?...Because I find you very attractive. Now,
anytime you want, you just..."
- the image of a disillusioned Benjamin submerged in
his parents' swimming pool with scuba gear to escape from everything
- Benjamin's nervous first-time check-in at the Taft
Hotel for the affair for the first of their many trysts - and his
attempts to be suave as he checked in, signing himself in as "Mr.
Gladstone"
and feigning sleepiness; he assured the room desk clerk (Buck Henry)
that he had his toothbrush
- and the seduction scene in the hotel room in which
he prematurely kissed her while she was trying to exhale cigarette
smoke; then, he spontaneously grabbed Mrs. Robinson's right breast
and banged his head against the wall in frustration, babbling moral
platitudes ("I think you're the most attractive of all my parents'
friends") and resolving to end the affair before it began
Seduced in the Taft Hotel Room
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- the jump-cut of Benjamin hoisting himself up onto
an inflatable rubber pool raft and landing on top of Mrs. Robinson
in bed (and another jump cut to his backyard pool with his father
asking his lounging son: "Ben, what are you doing?")
- with his response that he was "drifting"
- the sequences of Benjamin's dating of the more appropriately-aged
Elaine; during their first date, he deliberately tried to put Elaine
off by being offensive; without communicating with her (wearing
his sunglasses at night), he drove recklessly in his sports car
and then marched ahead of her into a tawdry strip joint to humiliate
her; a stripper (Lainie Miller) twirled the dangling tassels on
her bare, rotating breasts directly behind Elaine's head, while
Ben asked: "You're missing a great effect here. How'd you
like that? Could you do it?"
- the scene of Benjamin's shocking reveal to his girlfriend
Elaine, in her upstairs bedroom, that he was sleeping with her mother
(with Mrs. Robinson standing outside the open door listening): "That
older woman that I told you about?...The married woman. That wasn't
just some woman..." - the revelation was artfully shot - she
glanced at her mother and then looked back at Benjamin; Elaine's out-of-focus face
slowly came into focus as she realized the woman having an
affair with Benjamin was her mother; totally offended and hysterical,
Elaine first reacted: "Oh, no. Oh, my God,"
and then refused to speak to Benjamin; she screamed as she ordered
him out
- Benjamin's mad drive and frantic rush toward a Santa
Barbara church - and running out of gas a few blocks away (he was
forced to go on foot - at an extreme depth of focus camera, making
him appear to be running in place) to stop Elaine's in-progress wedding
to another man in order to rescue her
- the view of Benjamin behind the church's choir loft
window in the balcony and raising his hand up and repeatedly banging
on the pane of plate-glass while crying out: "Elaine!" (desperate
that the ceremony had already concluded); he descended to the ground
floor, knocked Mr. Robinson to the floor, pushed the bridegroom back,
and grabbed newly-wed Elaine, as Mrs. Robinson confronted her daughter
and shouted: "Elaine, it's too late!" - she responded with
the film's last line: "Not for me!"; Mrs. Robinson slapped
Elaine twice across the face to bring her back to reality, but it
was in vain
- the image of Benjamin wielding a large golden church
cross like a weapon, and then securing the church door with the cross
as he and Elaine ran from the church
The Escape From the Wedding - Bus Ride
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- the final lingering shot of them boarding a yellow
Santa Barbara municipal bus, sitting in the back seat, and riding
into an unknown future
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Opening Credits
"Plastics"
Mrs. Robinson in Benjamin's Bedroom
"Mrs. Robinson, you're trying to seduce me! - Aren't
you?"
Appearing Topless and Blocking Benjamin's Exit
Adrift in Pool
Check-In at the Taft Hotel
Elaine (Katharine Ross)
Benjamin: "You're missing a great effect here"
Reveal Scene
Racing to the Church
Pounding on the Glass: "Elaine!"
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